The country most affected by Brexit, other than the
United Kingdom, is likely to be Ireland*.
This is the only nation that shares an actual land border with the UK. Additionally, the UK is Ireland’s largest
export market in the current EU (The exports to Belgium are higher value but
most of this is shipped on).
*In truth though, all of the remaining 27 countries
will be affected by the UK’s Brexit since Britain is the second largest
contributor to the EU budget and either EU spending must be cut or other
countries must fill the gap with higher contributions. Or a combination,
thereof. Though how Greece, Portugal,
Spain and Italy would be persuaded to fund the EU largesse showered on
countries like Poland, I cannot contemplate.
The land border between the UK and Ireland lies
between Northern Ireland/Ulster and the Republic. This was, prior to the 1997 Peace Agreement,
a much troubled area, IRA terrorists often visiting death and mayhem on people
in Ulster and then fleeing across the border to the Republic in the South. These same terrorists are now part of the
devolved government of Northern Ireland!
What happens to that border, post-Brexit?
What I am about to suggest will upset some
right-thinking people and maybe lead them to believe I propose rewarding
terrorists but please stay with me.
I propose two connected actions.
The Republic of Ireland to also exercise its rights
under Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty and leave the EU and the Euro currency,
timed to coincide with the final departure date of the UK.
On the date of this departure, the Republic of Ireland
to once again become part of the United Kingdom and as a consequence re- join
the Commonwealth. And, as a simultaneous
act, Ulster to become part of the devolved government of a united Ireland. The powers of this united Ireland would be
the same as those enjoyed by the devolved government of Scotland – principally
responsibility for domestic issues – health, education, social care, policing,
etc. and the ability for limited local
tax-raising powers. Defence and Foreign
Affairs as well as overall tax and financial policy to remain with the Westminster
parliament.
Okay, so, at first glance this would seem to reward
the murderous IRA and give them what they have so long fought for – a united
Ireland. However, this Ireland will be
part of the United Kingdom and Ulster’s Protestant majority should be able to
take comfort that their traditions will be respected and protected by the
government of the United Kingdom.
Perhaps the devolved government can rotate the seat of government
between Dublin and Belfast (just like the EU parliament rotates between
Brussels and Strasbourg).
For Ireland this would represent an opportunity to
protect tariff-free access to a significant export market. They would also have the opportunity to
become a part of the free trade agreement that will be established between the
UK (it’s second largest export market) and the USA (Ireland’s largest export
market) and the traditional goodwill, extended to the Irish by Americans can
only enhance the chances of a good free trade agreement between the UK and USA.
Of course there would be adjustments needed to
harmonise social laws and Ireland would need to ditch its policy of neutrality
but on the former there is a narrowing gap, anyway.
Ireland is more closely aligned with the Anglo-Saxon
approach to market economics than to the European model favoured especially by
countries like France. This would smooth
any transition.
In terms of immigration, Ireland wouldn’t seem to be a
threat as there has long been unfettered movement of people between the two
countries – ever before the European Superstate was even thought of.
Another thing that occurs to me is that given Ireland
has received significant injections of EU provided funds, which have been
invested in roads and other infrastructure projects, then this would negate the
need for the EU to refund the UK with the surplus contributions it has made,
over the years.
Oh yes, I think, contrary to the fools who think the
UK should pay a hefty divorce settlement (£ or €50-60 billion is mentioned),
the UK should be compensated, on departure for the assets it has contributed
to, which will remain after we leave. It
is ludicrous that when people talk about this ‘divorce’ they talk only of future
commitments and turn 27 pairs of blind eyes to all of the assets that were
built up, using UK funds, during the ‘marriage’.
Consider though that this idea isn’t followed.
There would surely need to be a hard border between
Northern Ireland and the Republic. You
can’t have freedom of movement between the Republic and the rest of the EU and
an open border. Similarly a hard border
would be required to ensure that trade is administered in accordance with the
eventual trade agreement that is reached between the UK and EU. (Scottish
Nationalists – do take note that were you to achieve independence and
subsequently membership of the European Union, these requirements would also
apply between Scotland and England)
From an Irish perspective, they would be sacrificing sovereignty
but gain a long cherished dream of a united Ireland and also access to a strong
economy and market. Some would say that
the Irish would be dominated by the English but consider too, that the loss of
sovereignty needs to be seen in the light of exactly how much sovereignty the
Irish really have in a German-dominated EU.
Another thing that would need to be considered – and this
might help assuage the fears of the constituent parts of the UK – is that a
parliament for England’s would need to be established. Right now the English, rightly, feel hard
done by as Scotland’s, Wales’ and Northern Ireland’s parliaments/assemblies
receive generous subsidies at the expense of the English taxpayers. This is something that Scottish Nationalists
conveniently ignore but if they do hope to achieve independence and to join the
EU (bizarrely then relinquishing their newly won independence) then they will
need to bridge a current £15 billion annual deficit which would be even higher
when a post-independence Scotland also has to take on a share of the UK’s
national debt – rough estimate £8 billion a year cost.
Please give it some thought and let me know what you
think.
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